raven: TOS McCoy and Kirk frowning, text: "Well that's just maddeningly unhelpful" (st - MADDENINGLY UNHELPFUL)
[personal profile] raven
So if you have the misfortune of following me on Twitter you may know I am having a Star Trek renaissance. This happens every couple of years and mostly goes like this: show! Feelings! Oh my show! Oh my feelings! This time around I am having love for TNG, which is odd - I've never liked it as much as DS9 - but interesting, and having thoroughly abused the 140-character format I think I would like to be verbose as to why.

So I am for the most part not really interested in generalised discussions of race on Star Trek? I mean, spoilers, Trek isn’t very good on race! Most of the time - but what it is great at is ideas. And nothing mainstream, for me, has ever done anything like it on cultural assimilation. There’s this one episode of Voyager that gets this really well and I’ve always thought is underrated. In "Lineage", pretty late on in the run, B’Elanna finds out she’s pregnant and it’s basically adorable. Gossip travels at warp ten, everyone on the crew wants to be the baby’s godparent and/or namesake, and Tom realizes the only person on the entire ship he knows who’s a father is Tuvok (!!) and they have this sweet and genuinely poignant awkward conversation in a Jefferies tube. (Every time Star Trek does this conversation it’s amazing. Dax advising Sisko on fatherhood! O’Brien advising Worf on marriage! ….anyway.) So B’Elanna finds out that her baby, who will be one quarter Klingon to three quarters human, will nevertheless look Klingon (“Klingon traits are dominant!"). And through a series of fights with Tom, fights with Janeway, and, eventually, an incredibly unethical application of her engineering ability to the Doctor’s programming, B'Elanna persuades him to alter the baby’s genetic make-up in utero so she’ll look human. Roxann Dawson, who plays B’Elanna, is Latina; Robert Duncan McNeill is white. A baby who looks more like him will look… oh, you get it. And I just cry and cry and cry at it, because whether or not you agree with her choice, she’s making what she thinks is the best choice for her baby. Tom tries telling her that there are Vulcans on board, Talaxians, Bajorans - and B'Elanna turns around and snaps, "And one hundred and forty humans!"

And of course he tries to argue and she tells him he doesn't understand: "When the people around you are all one way and you're not, you can't help feeling like there's something wrong with you" - and I cry.

And it's not just about race, of course, but culture; not just how you look, though of course that matters, but what you are. (B'Elanna's Klingon fighting instincts! How hard her human father found her to live with!) Oh, I cry so much, because how can you articulate that? That feeling of being four or sixteen or twenty-seven, and you're in someone's house or at a party or at your desk surrounded by your colleagues, and someone says something and you're just - at the precipice of your lack of understanding. When the people around you are all one way, and you're not.

And it's kind of odd and counter-intuitive, but this time around I’ve realised the application of this same narrative to, of all people, Data. Not all the time: I think the show sometimes misfires on this, and sometimes does it really well – it seems to depend on the particular episode and set of writers? But, okay, Data. (He's an android and, because this is Star Trek, operations officer on the Enterprise.) I adore Data and always have – I was saying to someone recently that my Star Trek feelings are getting on for twenty years’ standing, owwww – and I’ve always mostly thought that I love Data and Spock for the same reasons. In different ways, they both serve as a moral compass for their respective captains. I mean, with Spock it’s usually an outright, Jim, don't do this, this is a terrible no-good idea, and with Data it’s more often from the mouths of babes, truth - but I love that. (And, the other side of the trope which I also love: the few occasions when it’s reversed. When it’s Kirk reining in Spock from murdering Stonn, or from complicity in horrors in “Mirror, Mirror”; when Picard tries to pull Data back from the brink with Lore - I love that narrative arc.)

But… okay, with Data. In “The Measure of a Man”, which by the way is my favourite courtroom drama ever and probably one of my favourite episodes of anything, some dude shows up and gives Data transfer orders: he’s being sent to the lab to be dismantled so they can figure out how to make more of him. Data’s answer is, huh, what if you can’t put me back together again? Rather than do this, I will resign – and then they tell him, you can’t resign, you’re property of Starfleet. And Picard is forced to argue in court for the position that Data has rights over his own body. It's a story about humanity, and sentience, and life. It's a story about transformation. And it's a story that allows Guinan to say this to Picard, when no one else will (for those playing along at home: Guinan is the Enterprise’s venerable bartender, played by Whoopi Goldberg): "Consider that in the history of many worlds there have always been disposable creatures."

That gives me chills. That if Data is property, then property obscures sin. In the history of many worlds, there have been those whose bodies were marked. I'm sorry, Riker whispers into Data's ear, and reaches in to remove his hand.

And then, the ruling, when it comes, is very narrow. It is not that Data is human, or even sentient, or that he has a soul; it is that he might, as we all might, and that while he occupies his own body, he has the right to discover that in his own time. I think that not only is it excellent TV, it's excellent jurisprudence. Picard notes that the fact Data was created doesn't mean he's not a person; children are all created by their parents - and what is established here is that he is, at least, a potential person. It doesn't say anything about humanity.

But then, they do lots of episodes where Data wants to be human? Which I've been thinking, misses the point that that episode makes so succinctly. Sometimes it’s understandable – at one point Data tells Geordi that he’s afraid of outliving everyone he’s ever known – and sometimes less so. Spock, of all people, tells him: “There are Vulcans who aspire all their lives to achieve what you've been given by design." And Data can't defend why he would rather be human, though he does point out that it's a choice - like Spock's choice to be Vulcan through and through, despite his human mother.

So I've found myself thinking, isn't that kind of... colonialist, if that's even the word? Data wanting to be a person is a very different thing from his wanting to be human, especially if the narrative embraces the latter as though it were unproblematic. And the show gestures at this distinction quite a lot without ever quite making it: Picard comments at one stage that Data might be a culture of one, but it's no less valid than a culture of billions; when he's dying, Noonien Soong tells Data that he will grieve, "in your own way"; and there's also the spot-on sweetness of the way the show never questions Data's right to refer to his two human creators as his parents. His mother describes him as "the child of two people who loved him and each other" - which is lovely, but they never take the additional leap and say, Data's is a form of human life. If that has value, then why should he aspire to a different kind?

But then - here it is. Data, who is different from everyone else around him, even more so than half-human half-Klingon B'Elanna and half-human half-Vulcan Spock – and there's nothing wrong with him, but, well. Well, darling, wouldn't you wish to be white? You would lose what you were, but without your soul in doubt. What it is, is this: Data doesn't want to be human, he wants to be normal, unmarked. Like B'Elanna wants for her daughter; like Sarek wanted for Spock. What gives me the feelings is that the show for all its failings, engages with that desire so closely and gives it to these characters who are gifted and loved and flawed, and gives them the consequences of that desire, Data's loss and B'Elanna's desperation and Sarek and Spock not talking to each other for thirty years, because, by god, it sucks to be different. It's okay to want to assimilate into the majority culture; to not just be yourself. It's okay to wish for whiteness; it's saying, sometimes, not all the time, we all do.

on 2014-05-12 08:31 pm (UTC)
soupytwist: typing fingers (writers are liars)
Posted by [personal profile] soupytwist
Oh god so many feels. So so so many.

(also I love you that you write things like this; I say this a lot, but it is true that things like this are what makes the world worthwhile)

Specifically about Data wanting to be human: I always felt like that was one of the great tragedies of TNG, that he equates human with person so much that he can't tell they're not the same thing. He has knowledge, but he picks up stories like everyone else, and the stories he's learned are that his ways of being a person are not the "right" ways of being a person. I think the show does try to say he's wrong about that, at least sort of... but it's also caught in its own trap, because just like Data is comparing himself to the human characters all the time, so is the audience. And they never dealt with that in quite the way they did with B'Elanna. (oh god B'Elanna, that whole storyline is a sign of just how great Voyager really could have been I think.)

And I am rewatching DS9 right now (as-you-probably-know-Bob) and I think they do a really interesting things with that. Worf, Quark, and Garak are all people who have been expelled from their home cultures, who have been specifically rejected by their home cultures, and the different ways they deal with that are just gorgeous. They all blend denial and sadness and frustration and anger in their own ways and my heaart.

And um a lot of that is basically just me resaying what you said, but I got caught up in feelings and that sort of happened... hi?

on 2014-05-12 08:58 pm (UTC)
soupytwist: typing fingers (writers are liars)
Posted by [personal profile] soupytwist
ODO. YES. ODO. Odo is EXACTLY like you said, the anti-Data: he had such a similar back story but it turned out super differently. I think there's two reasons for that. First, that Odo was always pretty sure there WERE other changelings, somewhere, even if he'd never seen them, and Data was the only one. (Which is why the Lore thing being so messed up makes so much sense even while some of how they did that plotline just make me want to go OKAY NO LET FANFIC DO THAT OKAY.) And second, Odo was in a really horrible abusive situation where he was being treated explicitly as an experiment for a long time, and then he had to live under the Cardassians which also was not pleasant in a different way, and that gave him the ability to basically go "fuck you guys, you're not all that". Data doesn't have Odo's misanthropy.

I don't want Data to lose his kindness and his optimism and his fundamental belief that humans are awesome, but I think if he was capable of an Odo "humph. HUMANS." moment he might be more self-accepting in some ways.

on 2014-05-12 09:27 pm (UTC)
soupytwist: typing fingers (writers are liars)
Posted by [personal profile] soupytwist
OH GOD yes absolutely Lore's treatment of Data is so very very much abuse and your point that of course that turns Data towards humans rather than away is PERFECT. Because for Odo it's been everyone else who's hurt him, and for Data it's quite literally himself. (ow my heart oh god) And YES absolutely that means that for Odo everyone else is lumped in with "stuff to be suspicious about and try to regulate and control" and distinctions within that take a lot more work. Which I think is where Lwxana and Odo comes in - and also Kira of course, but Lwxana just smashed down those doors without even thinking about it, because Lwxana.

Oh god also Data is kind of reallyreallyreally lucky in a lot of ways he ended up on the Enterprise but in others, he is criminally wasted. (He can run the whole ship! By himself!) And also I really desperately want the Data And Lwxana Show because it would be JOY. They could discover the ethics of telepathy together! They could pick out amazing dresses for hours, and Lwxana would find Data a jaunty hat!

on 2014-05-13 08:55 pm (UTC)
soupytwist: typing fingers (writers are liars)
Posted by [personal profile] soupytwist
I spent a lot of today thinking about Lore and how creepy, creepy abusive he is. As you say, even beyond the literal messing with Data that he does, he manipulates and degrades and emotionally messes with Data so much... it's all CLASSIC, in a way I never really got as a kid but it definitely gets more and more obvious the more you think about it.

Also, that clicked a whole bunch of things together for me: Data gets that kind of abusive relationship because Data is, in a lot of ways, coded female. He has a baby. He has a cat, who he loves and writes poetry to. He likes dressing up.

I just want him to be happy foreverrrrr, omg.

on 2014-05-14 07:42 pm (UTC)
soupytwist: stephen fry peering round a wall (trekkie)
Posted by [personal profile] soupytwist
Oh god yes Data's bodily autonomy is ABSOLUTELY a female thing in that context. OMG.

And I think that the Odo gender identification thing is supposed to be a bit like the way he based his appearance on Dr Mora - that's what he "imprinted" on, sort of thing - and of course being a grumpy misanthropic policeman is a very male-coded character in the wider context. But they totally don't explain that well, and there really is NO reason why Odo would believe in being a single gender at all, especially once he's not being experimented on and has room to make his own choices. I wonder what pronouns Odo would like? I don't think "it" would be appropriate, given being experimented on... I suspect the Changelings generally would use "they". :)

on 2014-05-15 10:26 pm (UTC)
soupytwist: typing fingers (writers are liars)
Posted by [personal profile] soupytwist
All the changelings having a Dr Mora hairdo is totally hilarious in its own way! I think we're supposed to assume it's about being nice to Odo, but omg. Aso, the female changeling - who gets called that even though it's ridiculous - being Smurfette is so true. And HELL yeah is Odo/Kira inherently queer: they break species boundaries as well as gender! :D

I would love to see Data and Seven talk and share learning experiences so much. I hope you do write that story one day - or both, if it's two different ones! - because it would break my heart in the best way. And I really desperately want someone to teach Data that his own autonomy has meaning and importance too and it's okay to just make a rule about your own body because you want to and it's yours and other people's opinions come second at best. *flail*

on 2014-05-21 10:41 pm (UTC)
catpella: The sigil of the Order of the Sunspears from Guild Wars (Default)
Posted by [personal profile] catpella
Data coded as female? The android coded female? Oh god I can't handle the awesomeness of this realization...I see it now, I can't believe I didn't see it before.

on 2014-05-12 09:43 pm (UTC)
thingswithwings: Data wearing a 30s noir detective outfit (trek - data as noir detective (hat!))
Posted by [personal profile] thingswithwings
This is such a great reading of Odo and Data - I've always loved Odo's misanthropy and his unwillingness to be other than what he is, the way he doesn't bend or try to fit in for the sake of fitting in. The way he sees himself as outside and likes it that way. It would be so interesting to see Odo and Data really play off each other.

And, god, speaking of Guinan's line that [personal profile] raven referenced above ("Consider that in the history of many worlds there have always been disposable creatures") Odo's story connects even more strongly. His name, "unknown sample," the experiment he starts as, and the nickname, "Odo," which sounds like the Cardassian word for "nothing." Odo as a shapeshifter is someone formed around literally nothing, and those names mark his status as disposable. Of course, being the stubborn bastard he is, he takes that name on and makes it something different.

on 2014-05-12 09:05 pm (UTC)
soupytwist: a super heroine on a bad day (tarnished gold)
Posted by [personal profile] soupytwist
Also, Lwxana and Data would be AMAZING as friends. Data wouldn't get bored or annoyed with her, and she would have almost an equivalent of an awesome gay best friend to go and have fun with while not having any of the baggage of expectation. And Data would learn things and have experiences and get to have a supportive buddy! Data needs more friends!

on 2014-05-13 03:31 am (UTC)
skygiants: Princess Tutu, facing darkness with a green light in the distance (kira nerys)
Posted by [personal profile] skygiants
I was thinking about Odo also, because DS9 is really my only Star Trek with which to think about this stuff (I'm familiar with TOS and TNG but have never sat down to watch them all the way through or anything) and it's such interesting stuff to think about! But the dynamic there is also so interestingly and fundamentally different because -- like, all the other Star Treks (it is my impression?) take place in an environment where Federation culture is clearly the dominant culture, and since Starfleet is mostly human, human is pretty much privileged and default and the norm all at once. But the background to the DS9 is that Federation/human isn't the default at all really, they're there on sufferance as part of a longer story that for most of it had very little to do with them. And in that longer story, Odo grows up in a situation where Bajoran is the majority but not privileged, certainly considered disposable in the eyes of the Cardassians -- so it's not like the environment he grows up in is bombarding him with one set of dominant messages about the right way to be a person. Instead he's getting a bunch of conflicting messages, none of which look very pleasant, and all of which, I would imagine, adds enormously to the desire to just say screw it and take the outsider option, Not Belonging By Choice.

on 2014-05-12 09:37 pm (UTC)
thingswithwings: B'Elanna looking contemplative, almost in prayer (trek - b'elanna contemplative prayer)
Posted by [personal profile] thingswithwings
What an amazing, powerful post. I'm awash in all the feelings it gave me. You're amazing. I had never seen some of these connections before.

My best icon of B'Elanna praying a Klingon prayer for this post.

on 2014-05-13 01:12 pm (UTC)
forthwritten: stained glass spiral (Default)
Posted by [personal profile] forthwritten
As always, I love your writing and your thinking about this. Powerful and clever and compassionate - you're amazing.

on 2014-05-13 02:49 pm (UTC)
pearwaldorf: it's not often a friendship lasts two lifetimes (ds9 - dax sisko bffs)
Posted by [personal profile] pearwaldorf
I never watched Voyager as faithfully as I watched DS9, and I never knew that about the baby. And I think about a story my husband told me about one of his many-great grandmas, who burned her children's tribal enrollment papers when she realized they were white enough to pass.

I watched a lot of Trek when I was younger and it was ubiquitous (that is one of the things I miss about syndicated TV being a thing in the United States), but it's only going back to it that I realize there's so much I didn't catch. And that Abrams's influence is going to taint people's perceptions of Star Trek forever. Urgh.

This was such a lovely post; thank you for writing it (and making me cry before work <3)

on 2014-05-14 01:03 am (UTC)
sir_guinglain: (Default)
Posted by [personal profile] sir_guinglain
Heartfelt analysis that speaks of a life being lived and the lives which make up all of us. I don't want to burden this with vast amounts of autobiography, but when I wonder whether I'm more like Odo or like Data, I then remind myself that whatever I feel, for the purposes of the argument and indeed for the context of this post and Star Trek I'm more like Tom (or Riker, or...) than either of them. Naturally, I also ponder the broader cultural experiences which make the values of Star Trek different from those of my Gallifreyan specialism... or from SFF series developed in a more recent generation than that which first nurtured Star Trek.

on 2014-05-14 02:15 am (UTC)
rahirah: (Default)
Posted by [personal profile] rahirah
Hi - would you mind if we linked this on [community profile] metanews?

on 2014-05-15 05:38 am (UTC)
lightbird: http://coelasquid.deviantart.com/ (Gators gonna gait)
Posted by [personal profile] lightbird
Here via [community profile] metanews. I loved all the Treks but TNG has a special place in my heart and yes, Data. Loved Data. I really enjoyed reading this post, and yes to everything.

on 2014-05-18 01:03 am (UTC)
skywaterblue: (amy and rory wedding)
Posted by [personal profile] skywaterblue
I just wanted to say that I enjoyed this conversation about Odo and Data, especially because for so many years I felt like Odo made the wrong choice in many respects, but I now think that was just shippery blindness.

on 2014-05-18 01:19 pm (UTC)
cosmic_llin: (Default)
Posted by [personal profile] cosmic_llin
So you know, I have been emoting (and thinking) really hard about this all week but haven't had the time to say! I'd never really thought about it all this way before, although Lineage makes me cry every time!

on 2014-05-20 08:25 am (UTC)
cosmic_llin: (Default)
Posted by [personal profile] cosmic_llin
*weeps*

(In all honestly, I live a 24/7 Star Trek feels lifestyle, it's nice to have people to share them with! ;D)

on 2014-05-21 10:45 pm (UTC)
catpella: The sigil of the Order of the Sunspears from Guild Wars (Default)
Posted by [personal profile] catpella
Here via @metanews, and I'm so glad I am. As a white person, I've never felt this kind of racial sense of difference you describe. But I'm gender dysphoric, and I knew other people were OK with their bodies, and they were boy or girl and happy with their own boy-or-girl-ness. And I could never understand why I wasn't like that, why I couldn't do what they did. Like B'Elanna, if I could cisgender myself, I would! So this post resonated with me in a different way.

on 2014-05-12 08:51 pm (UTC)
Posted by [identity profile] littlered2.livejournal.com
<3 <3 <3

You make me very excited about the prospect of watching TNG.

(Nothing else valuable or intelligent to say, just that you are really excellent and I hate that things are ever hard.)

on 2014-05-13 10:42 pm (UTC)
Posted by [identity profile] loneraven.livejournal.com
<3 <3 Thank you, my dear. I hope very much that you enjoy TNG! You must let me know what you think of it. :)

on 2014-05-26 05:08 am (UTC)
ext_2366: (misc: vidder at work)
Posted by [identity profile] sdwolfpup.livejournal.com
This is a very lovely post and I had never considered Data's story from that angle.

Also, Measure of a Man is by far one of my favorite hours of television ever. I'm fairly sure I have most of the courtroom part memorized.

on 2014-05-26 12:57 pm (UTC)
Posted by [identity profile] loneraven.livejournal.com
Thank you! I'm glad you liked it. :) And, ah, Measure of a Man, I quite agree. That show, that episode, I just. *hands*

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